The Life of Edgar Allan Poe Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Life of Edgar Allan Poe - Essay Example His dad's name was David Poe (1784-1810) while his mom's was Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins (1787-1811) (Quinn 1997). He was conceived on January 19, 1809. A year after his introduction to the world, his dad passed on, at that point a year later, her mom followed. Left as a vagrant, Edgar was taken in by Frances and John Allan, a well off vendor in Richmond, Virginia. In 1815, Poe went with the Allans to England where he concentrated in Chelsea. After five years, he returned to learn at the University of Virginia. In this school he thought about Latin and verse. Furthermore, Edgar was a functioning and athletic understudy, joining exercises, for example, swimming and acting. A couple of years after the fact, Edgar and John had an altercation because of Edgar's obligations and absence of duty. Unfit to help his self, he enrolled in the U.S. armed force where he served for a long time. In 1827, Edgar Poe distributed his first book, Tamerlane and Other Poems. At the point when Edgar's non-permanent mother kicked the bucket in 1827, he had a short compromise with Allan and later entered West Point Military Academy however was excused following one year. In 1831, that year his Poems were distributed, Edgar lived in with his auntie Maria Clemm in Baltimore. In the long run, he wedded Maria Clemm's little girl, Virginia Eliza, in 1836, who was only a young lady of thirteen. The main finished novel of Poe, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym was distributed in 1838. The story is about a Nantucket stowaway searching for experience however the novel before long goes to a cold story of homicide and barbarianism. (Merriman 2007) It was the years succeeding his marriage that the money related strains began to set in. The Panic of 1837 denoting the end of one age in our mechanical history, and the start of another period. It immersed all classes and all periods of financial works; and for seven long years the individuals of the land battled to liberate themselves from its mistreatment, (McGrane). Beside expert and individual battles, Poe was likewise quite often in financial pain; much of the time crediting and making abstract hack works (Whalen 1999). It was these issues that caused him to comprehend the miserable destitution and the thousand subsequent contumelies and different ills which the state of the negligible Magazinist involves upon him in America - where more than in some other district upon the essence of the globe to be poor is to be scorned. After their marriage came the series of long stretches of composing. It was in 1841 that the primary investigator story was ever composed. The title was The Murders in the Rue Morgue. Their last habitation was a bungalow in the Fordham area of the Bronx. In 1847, Virginia kicked the bucket, Edgar Allan Poe was profoundly disheartened by the loss of his significant other. Because of this, he much of the time guided his focus toward liquor and was supposedly getting increasingly unpredictable. A year after Virginia's demise, he revived his issue with his youth darling in Richmond, Elmira Royster. In ready to raise assets to begin his own magazine (to be called Stylus) in 1849, Poe went on a verse and talk understanding visit. Yet, his expectations of beginning his own magazine was never acknowledged as a result of his abrupt secretive demise on the seventh of October of that equivalent year. (Merriman 2007) There are a few distinct speculations that have been proposed concerning his passing. Others state he kicked the bucket of liquor addiction while others recommend various infections. All things considered, others suggest that Poe didn't endure a characteristic passing yet rather was killed. For as far back as decades and up to this point, what truly befell Edgar Allan

The Fight Against Samples of Cover Sheet when Writing an Essay

<h1> The Fight Against Samples of Cover Sheet when Writing an Essay </h1> <p>Even letters that convincingly show why the candidate is a fabulous fit for the position may not succeed if many various candidates can exhibit they are stunning fits, as well. A ton of words cause an archive to appear to be awkward. In the event that you should acquire a spread page, you should make certain to apply your stylish preference for picking the textual style and textual style measurements and circulation of components. Without a doubt, it's debilitating not to locate the most extreme evaluation just for utilizing the erroneous textual style or separating in your paper spread page. </p> <p>It essentially includes an outline of the key purposes of the article in various words. Once in a while a better outline of what you're endeavoring than accomplish is certainly justified regardless of a 1000 expressions of counsel! The past sentence gives the answer to the paper que stion. 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Exclusion from the Mainstream Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Avoidance from the Mainstream - Term Paper Example The reason for this paper is to inspect how subjects of heterosexuality and homophobia can likewise be available in strange movies, and how gay people have been persistently slandered and minimized in films, consequently advancing a more profound feeling of homophobia in the general public and reflecting how boundless the social organizations putting stock in the sexual standards are. The methodology of investigating hypotheses of social aberrance corresponding to sexuality in eccentric movies can help in pulling together on the issue of social shame and prohibition from the standard. Corruption in Mainstream and Queer Films While the facts demonstrate that there will consistently be extraordinary movies, a ton of those that arrived at blockbuster achievement depict gay characters in a supporting job, as a rule as a companion of the female lead character. While there is nothing amiss with supporting jobs, in some cases, these gay characters are not completely evolved in the film and are utilized as an of farce of the gay generalizations that, incidentally, have been battled by a few associations throughout the years. Notwithstanding the honest goals of the film, corrupting the job of these gays into something to mix chuckling due to their â€Å"homosexual† shenanigans is something that isn't right. This dos not occur in standard movies as it were. Indeed, even in eccentric movies, for example, â€Å"The Birdcage,† a portion of these gay farces can be watched. For instance, in the film's last part where the gays are moving to the tune â€Å"Macho Man,† it can quickly be felt that it is intended to be a joke that â€Å"macho† and gay are two terms that can't meet up. Despite the fact that the film is actually about the message that gays ought to be dealt with similarly, turning to utilizing the generalizations for giggling massacres the general message. Another case of this is â€Å"Brokeback Mountain,† where homosexuality is ev idently â€Å"celebrated† deciding from the manner in which the open recognized the film. Nonetheless, how are the gay men depicted in the story? They are appeared as â€Å"queer† - individuals who can't be acknowledged in the standard, the â€Å"other.† Even homosexuality here is demonstrated as something disgraceful and to be stayed discreet. Such movies don't generally overcome any barrier of imbalance between the heteros and the gay people. Strange movies really don't propel the possibility that gay people are equivalent to their hetero partners. They simply breed a what can be called â€Å"understanding† towards homosexuality, however they don't generally permit the mass crowd to identify with them. They don't regard the possibility of homosexuality as something typical, yet as something that summons feel sorry for. Superb Creatures To additionally explain this thought, an as of late saw film entitled â€Å"Heavenly Bodies† will be examined. T his film depends on a genuine story of two young ladies who submitted murder in 1954. The story is about Pauline and Juliet, the two young ladies who are engaged with a â€Å"strange† relationship that is seen as gay (lesbian) by the individuals around them. The two young ladies are appeared as the specific inverse of the other - Juliet being outgoing individual, and Pauline being self observer. Regardless of being founded on a genuine story, one really want to see how the â€Å"weird† subtleties of these two young ladies are played up in the story. It has been referenced before that gay people have been consistently defamed and underestimated in movies, and this is seen in this

“Listening to Ones Heart in Paulo Coelhos by the River Piedra” - Free Essay Example

â€Å"Listening to One’s Heart in Paulo Coelho’s By the River Piedra, I Sat Down and Wept† A person’s action is always influenced by several factors. One thinks about the option one really wants; after that, is the time in which he thinks about how it will affect his surroundings, whether it will soil his reputation, and whether it goes against his morals and beliefs. Every action has to have a reason, because an action from instinct is perceived as foolish. Society taught people to control their actions, and its policies instill fear of reclusion and pain, thus filtering out the true wishes inside peoples’ hearts. In result, a person could not live his life, but merely follows a substitute that does not threaten him. A person who wishes to truly experience how to live should trust his instincts and not examine its consequences. In Paulo Coelho’s By the River Piedra, I Sat Down and Wept, his protagonist, Pilar, is first portrayed as a woma n of logic. She weighs her options carefully before she makes them. She clearly had requirements, a kind of restriction, for people that she will allow herself to love. Pilar said, So we should love only those who can stay near us. † This manifests her fear of being left by another person. As the result, she misses out on the opportunity to love fully and unconditionally, which is a part of experiencing life. â€Å"For years, I had fought against my heart, because I was afraid of sadness, suffering, and abandonment,† Pilar had said. She is afraid of experiencing true happiness, for fear of what sacrifices it asks for in exchange. But as she travels with her childhood friend, she slowly transforms, leaving her fears behind, and accepting happiness in her life. With it, she earns her courage: to welcome the suffering that may come with it, to experience life along with its ups ad downs. By listening to her heart, she becomes more mature, and not foolish like what th e society advertises. â€Å"Thats why you dont ask—you act. † â€Å"Because if we stop to think we become fearful. † The more a person thinks about his actions, the more he lets his fear take over. He begins to let himself think—and be fearful of—what it would result to, when in fact; the future is out of his control. That is why a person should just act on his desire, to be free of regret. And to be free of regret is to enjoy one’s life, to continue living without looking back, or holding back. â€Å"Remember that human wisdom is madness in the eyes of God,† the seminarian had said. Society Society taught the people that a normal person would try to measure his actions so that he may measure what it brings in the future. That is what Pilar did in the beginning, but as she slowly regains her religion, she soon realizes that this was wrong. â€Å"Simply having the courage to say senseless things made me euphoric. † â€Å" Break the glass, because its a symbolic gesture. Try to understand that I have broken things within myself that were much more important than a glass, and Im happy. † â€Å"Break the glass, please—and free us from all these damned rules, from needing to find an explanation for every thing, from doing only what others approve of. † All these excerpts exemplify the courage to free one’s self from society’s perceptions. Society tells the people to do good in order to be happy, when in fact it should be the other way around. And by not listening to what society taught him, one will find happiness, because one has believed in one’s self, despite other people’s opinions. As one takes the courage to free his inner child, one is able to experience life truly because he is able to do the things his heart desires; and he is able to see the good in everything. Experiencing one’s own life means to be free of inhibitions, regrets, and ful ly experiencing the upside and downside. It is the duty of one to his self and to God, to make his life true and happy, because it is His dream for every being to live a happy life. Even if it means doing crazy things at times. Whatever may come with it, pain or suffering, should be recognized as a part of happiness, because one would only comprehend happiness if one has experienced pain and suffering. â€Å"I was there because suddenly life had presented me with Life. I felt no guilt, no fear, no embarrassment. I was more and more convinced that he was right: there are moments when you have to take a risk, to do crazy things. †

Elizabethan Theatre Essay - 1151 Words

Elizabethan Theatre â€Å"In roughly built playhouses and cobblestone inn yards, an extraordinary development took place in England in the 1500s.† (Yancey, 8). At that time, an opportunity combined to produce literature achievement never before witnessed in the history of drama and theater. The renaissance, helped spark this movement by inspiring scientific and artistic creativity throughout the land. Models began writing dramas that portrayed life in both realistic and imaginative ways. This created work later captured the attention of the world that changed the English drama. The many aspects of Elizabethan theater helped to shape the acting and theater world forever. The Elizabethan theater grew tremendously by the moving force†¦show more content†¦It cost a penny to attend the performance and two pennies for the wealthier seating. Due to crowdedness, diseases passed rampantly through the streets of Europe, as well as in the theaters. â€Å"Small pox, scarlet fever, and tuberculosis were just one of the few of the diseases that regularly killed thousands of people.† (Yancey, 35). The theaters closed with every serious outbreak. Which caused the players to make a choice to move with the thousand other citizens to continue their career. Acting companies usually went on tour. Not only to escape the diseases but to earn extra money. â€Å"Women’s roles in the plays were acted by men or, more commonly by boys.† (Bommarito, 267). Boys were used for women’s roles because of their small figures and higher pitched voices. The boys began acting at the age of ten, learning the correct way to walk and talk on the stage. In addition they were also taught the art of applying make-up moving gracefully in the many layers of clothing that the Elizabethan women wore at that time. English women were considered weaker and less intelligent, therefore, their opinions in life was limited. In judging behavior, the Elizabethans condemned the presence of women in some theaters. Despite the mens disapproval, a significant number of them did attend public plays. Becoming a good actor was not easy. Since there were no microphones during this era, actors had toShow MoreRelatedThe Rise Of The Elizabethan Theatre1846 Words   |  8 Pagesit’s difficult to find a period quite so prosperous for the art of western storytelling as the Elizabethan era: an era which sparked exponential growth that would be built upon for centuries to come. Since its very beginning, Elizabethan Theatre has had a marvelous impact on the lives of everyone it touched, with effects that can be seen to this day. The Rise of the Theatre The great Elizabethan Theatre, as many great things do, began small -- so small, in fact, that actors were hardly revered.Read MoreThe Elizabethan Theatre Era1205 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction to our specific production and the theatre design element: While evaluating the history of A Midsummer Night’s Dream, it is apparent that an exact date, time, or stage design has been identified for this particular Shakespearean masterpiece. It is believed by some scholars that William Shakespeare wrote this play with a wedding in mind, while other’s will argue that the final script wasn’t performed for anyone in particular, but rather for the general public in an amphitheater settingRead MoreThe Roles Of The Elizabethan Theatre1901 Words   |  8 PagesElizabethan Theatre Imagine if it only cost you one penny to get tickets to a Broadway production. It would almost seem too good to be true! 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Forms of Entertainment Elizabethan entertainment was very important to the people, as it gave them a chance to take a break form their hard lives. a. â€Å"Court entertainment was regular, often nightly occurrence combined with feasts, jousts, and banquets often occompainies by music and dancingRead MoreElizabethan Theatre : The Beginning Of The English Renaissance920 Words   |  4 Pages Elizabethan Theatre The Elizabethan Era began in the year 1558 and lasted until 1603. During this time, Queen Elizabeth I came to rule over England, and England experienced a period of peace and prosperity in which the arts were able to flourish. This is also known as the beginning of the English Renaissance. In this, the art of theatre became quite significant in the lives of the people and developed immensely during this time due to Queen Elizabeth’s wide acceptance and encouragement of theatricalRead MoreEssay on The Globe Theatre and The Elizabethan Audience 1022 Words   |  5 PagesThe Globe Theatre The Globe Theatre in London , where William Shakespeares most famous plays premiered; Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth, and Twelfth Night, was built in 1599 in Southwark on the south bank of London’s River Thames by Richard Burbage. It was co-owned by Shakespeare, with a share of 12.5%. The Globe was a large, open-aired, three-tiered theater made out of timber taken from the Theatre-– a former theatre owned by Richard Burbage’s father. The Globe Theatre burned to the groundRead More Why was Elizabethan theatre so successful? Essay822 Words   |  4 PagesWhy was Elizabethan theatre so successful? One of the reasons that Elizabethan theatre was so successful was that it was enjoyed by the Queen. Elizabeth never visited the theatre herself, but was known to have invited companies of actors to perform for her at court, as is shown by this extract from government records in 1572: To the Lord Chamberlains players at Whitehall, 25 February 1572, for a play presented by them before Her Majesty on St Stephens Day. She was a very importantRead MoreSound Effects Of Music And Sound In The Elizabethan Theatre745 Words   |  3 PagesHistory of theatre sound Sound is used to evoke emotion, reflect the mood and underscore actions in plays and dances. In China and India, around 3000 BC, used music and sound in their theatrical productions. Theatre sound has been used in ancient Japan theatrical events called Kagura. In Greek tragedies and comedies voices and songs made the sound of storms, earthquakes, thunder, depiction of hell and the appearance of god in plays. The Greeks used tools of drums and stones in reverberant machineryRead MoreFashion During the Elizabethan Era Essay1243 Words   |  5 Pages Have you ever wondered what people in the Elizabethan Era wore? Fashion was just as important in those days as it is to some people today. What people were wearing mattered to others, and even the government. During the Elizabethan Era clothing, accessories, and cosmetics were all a part of daily life. During the Elizabethan Era, there were a set of rules controlling which classes could wear which clothing called the Sumptuary Laws. The Sumptuary Laws controlled the colors and types of clothingRead MoreThe Elizabethan Age: Is There a History Behind the Theater? Essay examples1668 Words   |  7 Pages There’s always history behind a theater, right? Right! The Elizabethan Theater was part of an age where body of works reign while Elizabeth I was queen (1558-1603). During the Elizabethan era, there was a mass production of inspired drama, poetry and other forms of literature, as well as growth in humanism and significantly the birth of professional theater in England. This period embodies the work of Sir Philip Sidney, Edmund Spenser, Christopher Marlowe, the well-known, William Shakespeare

Leadership Is Significant Part Management †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Leadership Is Very Significant Part Management? Answer: Introducation Leadership is very significant part of the management of the hospitals and any other organizations. Leadership is a very crucial process as it involves the communication between the leader and the other staff to motivate them to work hard to achieve the organizational goals. According to many scholars, the leadership is defined as the ability to provide the direction to the team towards the future goals and objectives and build some strategies to manage all the activities in the organization. However, it is also explained as the process that involves planning, organizing, controlling and directing. Moreover, the leadership is to perform the actions by the individuals or the group as per the instructions or guidelines of the leader. There are many authors and researchers who gave different meanings of the leadership. The most important thing about the leadership is that it has the power to bring a huge change in the organization. There are two types of the leadership- one is formal an d the second one is informal. A leadership is said to be formal, when the managers of the hospitals, states its powers and in the framework of legal approval by the hospitals. An informal leadership is defined when the staff member itself motivates the other person (Jones and Bartlett, 2011). Leaders Profile Mrs. Tracey burn is the Chief executive director of the Nursing Department of the King edger Hospitals. She is very famous and well know personality that motivational, intelligent and hard working. As an executive director of the nursing, she used to make plans and control the discharge process at the hospital. Despite of this, Burns also conducts meetings and adjust the schedule of the nurses to provide the accurate services to its patients. Some of the leadership responsibilities performed by the Burns are motivation to the staff, direction, controlling and evaluation of the staff as well as to improve the process of admissions and discharge in the case of Accident and emergency (A E) wards. Transformational approach of leadership There are many approaches of the leadership. After analyzing the case study, it is found that transformational leadership is the most appropriate theory applied to the leaders role, achievements and their nature. The main focus of this approach is to motivate, guide and directed its followers towards the goals of the company (Sharma Jain, 2013). Talking about the main goal of the Edger hospital, then it is the improvement of the discharge process at the hospital. The problems faced by the patients are many like placing of the patients in the wrong beds, delays in the discharge, increasing length of stay of the patients, high cost of admission, and increased number of complaints by the patients. As after knowing these problems, Rodger Andrew who is the Chief executive officer of the hospital decided to give the opportunity to the burn to handle all these problems and lead in every department. She makes use of the transformational approach by emphasizing on the employees commitment to wards the main goals. In the literature review, it has been seen that transformational leadership is defined as the empowerment of the others members to make them busy and work together to achieve the goals for the preferred future. In the review of the literature, the researcher Russell and Swansburg revealed the four main aspects of the transformational approach of the leadership. These four elements or components are- Management of attention, trust management, management of the meaning and self. In the trust management, the decisions made by the leaders are based on the equality, honesty and fairness. All these decisions made by the leader will be respected, followed and implemented by the staff nurses as well as the staff of the A E department. Also the judgement given by the burn is consistent and sound. The management of the attention can be achieved by focusing on the vision, goals and outcomes. As a leader, you know the skills of the staff members and utilizing their skills in an effective way demonstrates the meaning of the self. Every health organization or national health system (NHS) will be based on how it serves the community and how it is performed to achieve the vision and mission of the company (Gosling, et al., 2003). Talking more about the leadership approach, the leaders continue to gain the management as well as the leadership skills to face the problems and make a strategic planning to solve and control the problematic situation. The management of meaning refers to the staff encouragement towards the commitment with the help of communication strategies and builds a strong culture by conducting meetings, group discussions where the creativity and the innovation of the other staff members are highly appreciated. Similarly, the Burn used to conduct the meetings and workshops with the staff members to improve the discharge process at the hospital. These meetings and workshops are valuable for the staff to direct them towards their commitments. Moving further, Russell and Roussel focused on the fact that in transformational approach of the leadership, it is very important that organization and the personnel will benefit from the achievement of the goals and all these fulfillment of the goals is achieved by encouraging and empowering the staff nurses as well as the other members of the hospital to trust their leaders and keep some vision in their minds about the organization. It has been analyzed that the transformational leadership can be experienced better in the health care organizations and in the emergency department as those are some of the situations that are unstable and changing very rapidly. The reason is that leaders like Burn will encourage the employees needs and thoughts and also able to acknowledge the uncertainty and be flexible accordingly. In his approach, the best way of motivating and empowering the employees of the hospitals is to appreciate their views and involve them into the decision making process w hich make them feel important part of the organization and part of the vision of the organization as well (Abri, 2011). Apart from this approach, there many other leadership styles like Transactional, autocratic, participative and Laissez Faire. Transactional approach: - This is the second approach of the leadership that focus more on the exchange of rewards and targets between the employee and the organization. According to this approach, the staff members can be motivated by giving them rewards for their efficient performance. This approach is mainly focused on the completion of the tasks and rewards. This approach is not that much used by the Burn in this case study, but she is thinking to give these type of rewards in the future period of time. Laissez-Faire: - As this approach of leadership puts low emphasis on performance and people. This style is not good for the situations where employees need supervision to work so it reduces the productivity of employees and doesnt provide good results. Assessment of the role of Tracey Burn In this case study the approaches of leadership and the strategies used by the Burn are appropriate. If I had been appointed in the place of the Tracey Burn, then I will also prefer to have the transformational approach to handle the things as this approach is found most suitable and reliable as compared to other approaches of the leadership styles. As with the transformational approach, the inspiration and empowerment of the nurses and medical officers results in the high growth of the hospitals by building a strong relationship between the employee and leader. As a leader, Burn possess all the qualities or the characteristics of the transformational leaders. These qualities are as follows: - The ability of the leader to develop a sense of capability in the employees Offer vision and directed their team towards the commitments to achieve that vision Management of the trust among all the staff members Timely performance of the tasks At the time crisis or in the critical situations, to manage and take the risks effectively to solve the problems. Effective communication between the staff and the leader. Talking about more about the transformational approach, Burn treats all its team members of nursing as well as A E departments in a very friendly way and make them realize that delay in the discharge process creates problems for the patients. Hence, a relationship of trust has been developed between the staff and the leader. The tasks performed by the Burn are appreciable as she is very much concerned about the needs and values of its employees (Association, 2015). Burn conducts workshops as well as individual meetings with every staff member to understand their feelings, needs and problems and reasons of their low performance. In these meetings, Burn used to share the responsibilities and duties of the staff because of which the employees will work harder and perform better to meet the goals of the hospital. Even I will also do the same things to handle the situation and to improve the admission- discharge at the hospital. Furthermore, she also used to hold the general meeting to share the planning strategies for the improvement of the discharge process and also take the ideas from the staff to take the best decisions for the king edger hospital (Abri, 2011). The involvement of the nurses, doctors and many medical officers in the decision making and all these employees feels an integral part of the organization. As the Burn believes in the equality and this is the reason that most of the employees follow her decisions for the accomplishment of the goals. In simple words, the role or activities performed by the Tracey Burn are as follows: - As a leader, she plans, organize, direct and controls and align the schedule systems of the employees Delegation and allocation of the functions Organizing workshops for the employees on the discharge process at the hospital Development of the employee knowledge and skills Ongoing training programs for the employees Moving further, all these tasks leads to positive outcomes and increased the staff commitment, achievement of the goals and high job satisfaction. The skills and the knowledge of the staff members is developed by providing them the online job trainings at the King Edgar hospital. The nurses and medical officers will be able to handle the things more effectively after taking these training programs as these will make the employees more capable and knowledgeable. The Transactional approach of the leadership also used by the Burn as she also offers the monthly reward to the employees who will perform better and effectively in the future (Nanjundeswaraswamy Swamy, 2014). This is the best way to motivate the employees. This leadership style of the Burn creates a situation of the give and take like give higher performance and take attractive incentives in return. This is an exchange of the rewards and performance. Also, this will also create a feeling of competition among the employees to perform better. The movement of the senior physicians into the emergency wards is also a very effective initiative taken by the Edward in the year of 2003. After all, the problem of the discharge process at the King Edgar will be resolved and productivity will also increase. Therefore, it is concluded that the role of leader played by the Tracey Burn at the King Edgar Hospital is playing a very significant role to improve the discharge process as well as to resolve the other problems facing by the patients. The patient satisfaction is also important to build a good image of the hospital and the entire national health system of the country. If the company appointed me as a leader, then I also followed the similar approaches to motivate the employees as well as to solve the problems. The transformational leadership approach is the most effective leadership styles used by the most of the hospitals. Leadership and the management are the two separate concepts, but they are interconnected with each other as the leadership is used as the best strategy in the management. Leadership is the part of the strategic management. Therefore, all these tasks of the leadership lead to positive outcomes and increased the staff commitment, achievement of the goals and high j ob satisfaction (Hintea, et al., 2009). Concept of Strategic planning There are many definitions given by the different scholars to explain the meaning of the strategic planning. Strategic planning is defined as a plan of action by focusing more on the available resources, to set the priorities and motivating the employees to perform well to achieve the goals of the organization. However, Strategic planning is the disciplined efforts made by the organizations to take the best decisions and to give the directions to the company with regard to its main focus on the future, how to achieve the goals, why it wants to achieve these objectives, what will company do to achieve these goals in the future. Moreover, strategic planning is not only about the directions and actions to get the success, but also focus on how to determine the results. There are many frameworks or the methods are used to develop a strategic plan. AS in the case study, it is found that the King Edgar is the famous hospital and facing many problems with regard to the admission and discharge process. As the problem was increasing day by day so Andrew took a decision to handover the responsibilities to Burn and lead the organization. The Burn used many strategies to solve the various problems (Gordon, 1998). The different attributes of the strategic framework are divided into different categories and these are shown below: - Strategic Analysis Strategy formulation Strategy evaluation Execution of the Strategy/ Implementation of the Strategy Strategic Analysis Before formulating any strategy, it is very important to analyze the working environment of the hospital. There are many factors that need to be considered while making the strategic planning in the internal and external environment. Factors affecting the Strategic Planning There are two types of the factors affecting the strategic management one is internal and second is the external environment. The Internal environmental factors are the communication, leadership, decision making, job design and external environment factors are political and the technological factors (Perera Peiro, 2012). Internal environment Communication: -In the King Edgar hospital, the most important factor that affects the planning is the poor communication. As we know, communication is the process of sharing their own ideas and thoughts with the leaders to take the best decisions. A Decision and the communication are the closely related aspects as the staff nurses and other medical officers will feel an important part of the organization and perform better, if the importance is given to their ideas. The bad communication or zero communication may lead to the failing of strategic planning and negative results for the organizational performance. Leadership: - In the case study, the leadership is playing a very important as the Tracey Burns was appointed as a leader to build strategies to handle the delays of the discharge. Therefore, the strategic planning is successful only if the health organizations have that leader who can use its skills and capabilities and has the ability to motivate the employees to perform well towards the goal of the organization. A good leader is always important for the successful implementation of the strategies. The supervision is very important while the strategies put into actions. The actions performed by all the employees should be thoroughly analyzed and assessed by the leaders or the managers in the organizations. Decision Making: - Decision making is an internal factor which is significant in the strategic management. The decisions can either be good or bad. In the strategic planning, there are various alternatives available and it is very important to choose one best alternative among all other alternatives. The bad decisions always have a negative impact on the growth of the organizations (Harrison, 2010). Job Design: - The leaders in the organization have the responsibility to delegate the jobs or tasks according to their skills. As burn decided to align the schedule of the receptionist as well as the nurses in other activities as per their skills and abilities. The delegation of the work is the important part to solve the problem of the delay of the discharge activities. As a leader, it is the duty of burn to decide which task is performed by which individual. External Environment Political Factors: -It refers to the factors related to the interference of the government as the King Edgar hospital trust is the merger of 3 hospitals- clover, Frior and Bronte. These hospitals are merged as the government wants to reduce the duplication and improve the services of the national health system. The political factors need to be analyzed in the case of those organizations which operate in the political and legal environment. The changes in the policies of the organizations are also the most important thing to be analyzed by the organization. Technological Factors: - Changes in technology have posed a great challenge to the companies which need to be considered significant by the organization. Since the competition in the market is so high. The advancement in the technologies has a great impact on the working practices in the organization (World Health Organization, 2011). Strategy formulation The discharge planning of the hospital involves many activities and the strategies formulate by the Edward Helen. The initiative taken by the hospital is to change the culture of the hospital and improve the performance of discharge. The second initiative taken was the creation of the cartoon posters for the patients and caregivers to tell them how the discharge planning fit is on the top priority of the trust. At the same time, Edward and the Burn together organized a workshop for the promotion of the ownership and the planning of the discharge. The relationship with the employees of the hospitals needs to be strong between the physician and the management leaders. All these initiatives were taken to deal with the problem of the discharge delays (Almalki, et al., 2017). Evaluation of the Strategies The available options and the resources available to achieve the long term goals is need to be evaluated. As the Edward and the Burn was able to secure the funding and thinking to utilize the available resources like reinvestment plans and then put all the senior employees at the A and E department as this department need more care and attention. Implementation of the Strategy Strategy implementation is the last stage of the planning process and it is found very complex to implement these initiatives. Initially, Burn put all the initiative on hold and decided to wait for the right time and establishment of the ongoing changes. Suddenly, in 2003, the community care act came into existence and then Burn implement their initiative to get the best results of these discharge planning. In the year of 2003, at the time of the second workshop, several positive outcomes of the initiatives have been seen (Knowles, 2013). Relevant strategic plan for the organizational change- UW health organization The relevant strategic plan of UW health organization is useful to review and refocus on the strategies to bring a change in the organization and this plan is also divided into many phases and these are discussed as below: Defining Mission, vision and values Mission: our reason for being This is the written statement of the final aim of the organization. As the mission of the UW health organization is to focus on the 4S- services, Scholarship, Science and the social responsibility in order to improve the health organization without any compromises. Therefore, the mission of the company indicates the overall aim of the organization and that mission should be short, clear and concise. Vision: Our place in the World The vision statement is also in the written form and it indicates the future goal of the organization. As the UW health company also has the vision to work together in order to improve the services of the health care system and reduce the duplication and also take care of the well-being of the people of the Wisconsin. Values: - These are the set rules and principles need to be followed at the time of the strategic planning. These values include the ethical code of the conduct of the organization. Some of the values that UW health organization considered are as follows- Integrity Innovation Compassion Accountability Respect Excellence Strategy formulation- Refocus and Review The strategic plan of the UW Health for the year of 2010 to 2014 represents the true steps in the development of the single plan with a common mission, vision and strategic goals. As it has been seen that the UW health is also a merger of the 3 partners-UW Hospital and Clinics, UW Medical Foundation and UW School of Medicine and Public Health. This phase of the strategic plan includes the many stages like analysis of the internal and external environment. These stages are as follows: Analysis of the internal environment Analysis of the external environment SWOT Matrix Strategic Alternatives Strategic objectives Operational planning The operational planning to bring the change in the hospital is to achieve the strategic goals by appointing active, experienced and senior physicians at the emergency department. There are many action steps that can be taken to achieve these strategic goals (Douglas, et al., 2015). The Strategic plan 2010 -2014 of the UW Health is presented as below- Strategic Goals of the UW Health Action Plan Best working Environment Provide job trainings for the employees to educate them about the current health care working environment (UWHealth, 2013). Workforce planning to increase the quality of work Establishment of the shared criteria for the selection of the employees Quality Distinction Transfer of the experienced and senior physicians in the emergency ward. Implement the training management systems for the leaders to deliver the training further to improve the quality of services. Alignment of the needs of the employees of the UW Health A Clinical model of care Introduction of the interdisciplinary model of care for the family centered patients. Implement leadership model for all the nurses and the physicians (UW Health Team, 2017). Primary care Implementation of the redesigned model of the face to face workflow Market Focus Create external or geographic strategy and plan for the future. SWOT analysis for the growth and to grab the opportunities Patient and Family experiences Reduce the delays and waiting periods of admission and discharge for the satisfaction of the Patients. Improving the communication standards Providing Consultancy services (UWHC, 2012). Assessing the results The outcome of any initiative has been always an uncertain. It can be positive or negative. The assessment of the results is significant as to find out the errors and mistakes in the previous strategic planning and also identify, which factor is less evaluated among all the factors that affecting the organizational change in this hospital trust. In the case of the UW health, the successful results have been analyzed over 5 years and there is a long list of the accomplishments to celebrate (Leahy, 2015). Conclusion In this report, there are two parts in which one part is about the leadership and its approaches and the second part is related to the strategic planning. The conclusion of this report is that leadership and the management is the important parts to bring the organizational change for the growth of the organization. On the basis of the Case study, the Edwards and the Tracey Burn take lot of initiatives to achieve the vision and mission of the King Edgar hospital. The King Edgar hospital is also the merger of three hospitals and the initiatives taken by the burn and Edward are towards the achievement of the long term objectives and to reduce the delay of the discharge of the patients. It has been analyzed that the burn has decided to align the duties of the receptionist as well as the nurses in other activities, as per their skills and abilities. The delegation of the work is the important part to solve the problem of the delay of the discharge activities. However, Edward wants to shif t senior physicians in the accident and emergency department. In the case study, the approach of leadership used by the leader is the transformational approach which focuses on transforming the behaviors and attitudes of the staff nurses, ward sisters, medical officers, physicians by motivating them. The rewards for the better performance are considered as the best method to motivate and encourage the members of the staff. The leadership activities are the part of the strategic planning and all these activities will have the positive outcome, if these strategies will implement properly. Therefore, the report outlines the role of the leadership and the strategic planning in the organizational change. References Abri, K., 2011. Leadership and Management, Available at: https://www.eliteediting.com.au/uploads/nursing-final.pdf Almalki, M., Zafar, A. Al-fleit, S., 2017. Challenges in Implementation of Information System Strategies in Saudi Business Environment: A Case Study of a Bank. International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology (IJCTT), January, 43(1), pp. 56-65. Association, A. H., 2015. Integrated Leadership for Hospitals and Health Systems: Principles for Success: AMA, Available at: https://www.aha.org/content/15/ahaamaintegrleadership.pdf Douglas, J., Dahlberg, K. Carlson, C., 2015. Strategic Facility Plan: the mercy Foundation, Available at: https://mercymooselake.org/docs/Strategic-Plan.pdf Gordon, D., 1998. A Strategic Information System for Hospital Management, Available at: https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/12048/1/nq36197.pdf Gosling, J., Marturano, A., Dennison, P. Bolden, R., 2003. A review of the leadership theory and competency frameworks, Available at: https://www2.fcsh.unl.pt/docentes/luisrodrigues/textos/Lideran%C3%A7a.pdf Harrison, J., 2010. Strategic Planning And Swot Analysis: Health Administration Press, Available at: https://www.ache.org/pdf/secure/gifts/Harrison_Chapter5.pdf Hintea, C., Mora, C. Ticlau, T., 2009. Leadership And Management In The Health Care System: Leadership Perception In Cluj County ChildrenS Hospital, Available at: https://www.apubb.ro/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/LEADERSHIP-AND-MANAGEMENT-IN-THE-HEALTH.pdf Jones and Bartlett, 2011. Theories and styles of leadership, Available at: https://www.jblearning.com/samples/0763749761/49761_PT01_Clark.pdf Knowles, H., 2013. Strategic plan: The Royal chidren's hospital, Available at: https://www.rch.org.au/uploadedFiles/Main/Content/strategic_plan/Strategic_Plan_A4.pdf Leahy, B., 2015. Strategic plan 2015-2018: St. John's hospital, Available at: https://www.stjohnshospital.ie/documents/Strategic%20Plan.pdf Nanjundeswaraswamy, T. Swamy, D., 2014. Leadership styles. Advances In Management, February, 7(2), pp. 1-7. Perera, F. Peiro, M., 2012. Strategic Planning in Healthcare Organizations. 65(8), pp. 749-54, Available at: https://www.revespcardiol.org/en/strategic-planning-in-healthcare-organizations/articulo/90147901/ Sharma, M. Jain, S., 2013. Leadership Management: Principles, Models and Theories. Global Journal of Management and Business Studies, 3(3), pp. 309-318. UW Health Team, 2017. UW Health Orientation Manual, Available at: https://www.uwhealth.org/files/uwhealth/docs/pdf/UHC_Orientation_Manual.pdf UWHC, 2012. Strategic Implementation Plan, Available at: https://www.uwhealth.org/files/uwhealth/docs/pdf4/board/nov2012/community_health_needs_strategic_implementation_110712.pdf UWHealth, 2013. UW Health strategic plan Refocus and Renew 2013-2015, Available at: https://www.uwhealth.org/files/uwhealth/docs/pdf2/UW_Health_Strategic_Plan.pdf World Health Organization, 2011. Step-by-step approach for development and implementation of hospital antibiotic policy and standard treatment guidelines, Available at: https://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/documents/s19184en/s19184en.pdf

History Research Questions Samples - How to Choose Sample Questions

History Research Questions Samples - How to Choose Sample QuestionsYou may wonder what sort of history research questions samples are good for students to use when preparing for exams. There are a number of reasons why it is important for students to use to practice questions.First of all, the easiest way to learn how to answer these types of questions is by looking at examples. Students must start somewhere and work their way through the examples until they are able to figure out how to correctly answer the question. An easy way to do this is to simply look at the sample in the first paragraph of this article. It will help if you use the sample and then write your own answers in the spaces provided.After you have figured out how to answer each question, you will need to begin a more complex extended essay. In order to do this successfully, you must get the information that you are writing to flow naturally in the correct order. The exercises on the Internet allow you to practice thi s process.It is always a good idea to take notes about each question and answer. The next section of this essay should have notes about the problem posed by the question. Taking notes helps students focus their attention and they can begin to see how problems interact with each other.In order to really know how to answer a question, you should be able to answer the question without coming up with a result or relying on the main focus of the essay. These examples show you how to answer these questions properly. You should only use this information when you are ready to pass your exam or prepare for an upcoming one.After taking all of the examples, you should begin your essay by writing an introduction. Before you start writing, you should review the examples from the beginning of this article. In particular, pay attention to the idea of your topic and what the purpose of the essay is. The purpose of the essay is to persuade the reader of something about your topic.The main part of yo ur essay is what comes next. Students need to determine what they are going to write about in their writing. Usually, it is best to come up with a thesis statement and then begin a more detailed explanation.Before writing your essay, you should check out some history research questions samples to get an idea of how to structure the essay properly. Using the samples, you will know what to include and how to format the essays properly.